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Further validation for a role in LOX
2023-12-14
Further validation for a role in 12/15-LOX pathway in mediating adipocyte function comes from studies revealing a regulatory role of lipocalin-2 on 12/15-LOX activity. Lipocalin-2, a glycoprotein member of the lipocalin superfamily, is a novel abundant adipokine implicated in obesity-mediated inflam
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br Results br Discussion Many tumor cells rely
2023-12-14
Results Discussion Many tumor Kif15-IN-1 rely on EAAs to provide fundamental building blocks for macromolecular biosynthesis because they cannot synthesize EAAs de novo (Hattori et al., 2017; Sheen et al., 2011). Therefore, they must use highly effective transporters to maximize EAA uptake fr
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br Potential and established risk factor for
2023-12-14
Potential and established risk factor for Alzheimer’s Disease The only way to overcome the above mentioned limitations is the identification of risk factors, which, taken together, can reliable predict the development of AD. Age and ApoE4 are established non-modifiable risk factors for AD. The ri
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Since the first studies of betaine aldehyde
2023-12-14
Since the first studies of betaine aldehyde oxidation in rats [13], the participation of betaine in the detoxification of homocysteine has well described, considering the activity of other Miltefosine as betaine homocysteine methyltransferase and methionine synthase. But, there is a lack of attenti
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br ABCA and cancer drug response
2023-12-14
ABCA2 and cancer drug response Overall, the expression of ABC transporters has been linked with multidrug resistance phenotypes through the efflux of drugs via ATP-dependent transport. For example, 13 distinct transporters (ABCA2, ABCB1, ABCB4, ABCB11, ABCC1–6 ABCC10, ABCC11 and ABCG2) have been
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Additionally regulation of GPCR heteromerization by specific
2023-12-14
Additionally, regulation of GPCR heteromerization by specific ligands may depend not only on the affinity of ligands for receptors, but also on presence of different interacting proteins co-localizing with the receptors in the specific cell, which may induce some conformational changes and contribut
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br Autophagy inducers Macroautophagy is often seen as a
2023-12-13
Autophagy inducers Macroautophagy is often seen as a cellular process capable of increasing the fitness of pyk2 and overcome resistance to several forms of stress [9], [10]. As discussed above, it has been proposed by several authors that an effective strategy for enhancing sensitivity of cancer
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In this study we have isolated genes that
2023-12-13
In this study, we have isolated FK506 that encode ACL from G. zeae through random mutagenesis by restriction enzyme-mediated integration (REMI). The mutant Z39P186 where the ACL gene had been disrupted showed defects in vegetative growth, asexual and sexual development, virulence, and trichothecene
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In HepG cells compound showed inhibition
2023-12-13
In HepG2 cells, Exemestane showed inhibition of total lipid syntheses with an IC of 8μM. A cell based Alamar Blue cytotoxicity assay was used in parallel to differentiate the effect on the inhibition of lipid synthesis versus potential cytotoxicity. Under identical incubation conditions, compound
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br Materials and methods br Results and discussion br
2023-12-13
Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusion Funding This work was supported by the Canadian Institute of Health Research (CIHR) [grant number FDN-148413] to PS, the National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) [grant number CRD-399680] to ÉM, and the FR
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The incremental reduction albeit not statistically
2023-12-13
The incremental reduction, albeit not statistically significant, in collagen I with LCZ696 compared to perindopril treated animals, may therefore be related to a more compliant ventricle in LCZ696-treated animals. This is not so surprising given the incremental anti-fibrotic effect of the active met
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br Conclusions br Declarations br Introduction
2023-12-13
Conclusions Declarations Introduction The classical term of endocrine disruption includes any agent that interferes with the action of hormones within the human body; these agents are therefore named endocrine disruptors. Among these agents, that are mainly environmental chemicals (pollutan
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Cell surface metalloproteases coordinate signaling during de
2023-12-13
Cell surface metalloproteases coordinate signaling during development, tissue homeostasis, and disease. A disintegrin and metalloprotease 17 (ADAM17) is a well-characterized member among ADAM family, which mediates the cleavage of various cell surface proteins (Black, 2002, Black et al., 1997, Dello
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Overexpression of AR can lead to sorbitol accumulation
2023-12-13
Overexpression of AR can lead to sorbitol accumulation, leading to diabetic complications (Ransohoff and Cardona, 2010). Therefore, AR is an important enzyme in the growth and development of organisms. With the aim of inhibiting the activity of AR in diabetic patients, screening for inhibitors and i
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Medium spiny neurons MSNs in the striatum
2023-12-13
Medium spiny neurons (MSNs) in the striatum start from a deeply hyperpolarized resting membrane potential, slowly depolarize and show a delayed start of firing during a current injection (Kawaguchi, 1993, Nisenbaum and Wilson, 1995, Planert et al., 2013). The firing pattern during the current inject
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