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As GLO is the major detoxification system of
2021-10-11
As GLO1 is the major detoxification system of reactive dicarbonyls, it is plausible that differences in production and activity of the enzyme influences AGE production and the development and/or modulation of diabetic neuropathy. Glo1 exists as a copy number variant (CNV) in many inbred strains mice
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Neither GIP nor GIPR SNPs were associated
2021-10-11
Neither GIP nor GIPR SNPs were associated with occurrence of fractures in the OPRA cohort (Table 4). Discussion The basis for this study lies in the role of glucose-insulinotropic peptide (GIP) hormone in the regulation of insulin secretion as well as its anabolic effect on osteoblasts and inhib
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GHSR A s have high levels of constitutive activity and
2021-10-11
GHSR-1A's have high levels of constitutive activity and recent investigations show that constitutively active GHSR-1As in the absence of ligand (ghrelin) binding can have effects on feeding and energy balance (Mear et al., 2013, Petersen et al., 2009). Furthermore, GHSR-1As are capable of dimerizin
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Emergent studies have recently shown that Sherpas living at
2021-10-11
Emergent studies have recently shown that Sherpas living at high altitude have adaptations that make life at high altitude more compatible. Sherpas are known to have blood Hb concentrations about the same as lowlanders and Han populations [30]. This is different from what happens to lowlanders, Han
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A majority of aptamer based biosensors
2021-10-09
A majority of aptamer-based biosensors (termed aptasensors) is based on structure-switching process of aptamer probes upon target binding [[12], [13], [14], [15]]. And canonical structure-switching aptamer probes are strand-displacement aptamer probes, aptamer beacons and split aptamers [[16], [17],
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AMI5 inhibitor synthesis Considering the conformational pref
2021-10-09
Considering the conformational preferences of the SRSRY sequence in the x-ray structures of soluble uPAR (SuPAR) [18], [19], [20], [50], [51], it is included in a quite flexible linker delimited by Cys76 and Cys95 residues. The SRSRY sequence adopts either α-turned or β-extended conformation. In any
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Bradykinin acetate Another strategy adopted to enhance the a
2021-10-09
Another strategy adopted to enhance the action of endocannabinoids is indirectly through blocking their metabolism. Indeed, amplifying the action of anandamide and 2-AG by inhibiting their enzymatic degradation has emerged to develop the endocannabinoid system for medicinal purposes. It is interesti
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The central region of Azalanstat can be substituted with
2021-10-09
The central region of Azalanstat can be substituted with connecting alkyl chains of different nature and length. Interesting results were given by compounds with a four or five salicin chain, incorporating heteroatoms, such as oxygen (Fig. 2, compound 4) or sulfur, and different functional groups s
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Liver disease is one of t
2021-10-09
Acknowledgments Introduction Liver disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Death from any type of acute or chronic liver injury results when sufficient healthy hepatic parenchyma cannot be regenerated to perform vital liver-specific functions. Although the regenerative capabi
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Cux is a cell cycle dependent transcription repressor that i
2021-10-09
Cux1 is a ML355 dependent transcription repressor that is aberrantly expressed in the Pkd1 null, Pkd1CD, and cpk mouse models of PKD, as well as in human ADPKD cells (Vanden Heuvel et al., 1996; Sharma et al., 2005; Paul et al., 2011; Alcalay et al., 2008). In Pkd1 null mice and in human ADPKD cell
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Oocyte donation has incre
2021-10-09
Acknowledgments Introduction Oocyte donation has increasingly been used as an option for infertile women with preserved ovarian function but expected poor outcomes, e.g. low responders to standard ovarian stimulation and women who have experienced repeated implantation failure. Transfer of emb
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Another group of secreted proteins
2021-10-09
Another group of secreted proteins that determine the virulence of V. dahliae are effectors and microbe associated molecular patterns (MAMP) that regulate plant immunity [10]. So far, there is only one Terazosin gene Ave1 cloned in V. dahliae, yet it does not exist in race 2 strains such as V592 an
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Like other RNA viruses HCV also exhibits a high degree
2021-10-09
Like other RNA viruses HCV also exhibits a high degree of genetic diversity, creating a major challenge for the development of both HCV vaccines and pan-genotypic therapeutics (Timm and Roggendorf, 2007). The virus has a total of seven genotypes, with >50 subtypes and millions of quasispecies (Cuype
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Further explorations at the ortho and meta positions of the
2021-10-09
Further explorations at the ortho- and meta-positions of the phenyl in the tail proceeded on the basis of the preliminary results. First, we investigated the fluorine group at the meta- (13p) and ortho-positions (13q) of the phenyl group, with both compounds being slightly less potent than 13o. Surp
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Fig demonstrates placental amino acid transporter protein co
2021-10-09
Fig. 7 demonstrates placental amino PF-6405761 transporter protein concentrations. While no change in the placental SNAT2 is effected in response to a high-fat diet in wt, a trend toward a reduction was seen in glut3 mice in response to a high-fat vs. chow diet (Fig. 7A and B). A high-fat diet did n
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